Chautauqua Lake
Location: Within Chautauqua County in Western New York.
Surrounding Communities: City of Jamestown; Towns of Chautauqua, Ellery, North Harmony, Ellicott and Busti.
Maps: Google Map, Topographic, Contour (Lake)
Size:
- Area: 13,000 acres (53 km2)
- Length: 17 miles (27 km)
- Max width: two miles (3.2 km)
Max depth: 78 ft (24 m)
Volume: Approximately 82 billion gallons. (310 billion liters).
Water Quality: Impaired due to increased nitrogen, phosphorous, and HAB levels.
Elevation: 1,308 ft (399 m).
Directions: NY-430 runs from Mayville on the north side of the lake to Jamesstown on the east. From Jamestown, NY-394 runs along the south side and then north to Mayville. The lake is bisected by I-86 at the Chautauqua County Veterans Memorial Bridge
Weather
Description
Pronunciation: “shuh-taa-kwuh.” From an extinct Iroquois dialect meaning either “a bag tied in the middle,” “place where fish are taken out,” or “two moccasins tied together.”
Chautauqua Lake is nestled within a region known for its rolling hills and lush, verdant landscapes. The lake itself sits at an elevation of 1,308 feet above sea level, making it one of the highest navigable lakes in North America. Its surroundings include a mix of quaint small towns, sprawling farmlands, and dense woodlands, creating a perfect backdrop for outdoor recreation and nature appreciation.
Spanning approximately 13,156 acres, stretching over 17 miles in length, and averaging about 2 miles in width, the lake is divided into two distinct basins: the North Basin and the South Basin. The North Basin is deeper and more expansive, while the South Basin is shallower and more narrow, often warmer and popular for swimming. The lake’s name, “Chautauqua,” is derived from a Native American word which is believed to mean “a bag tied in the middle,” possibly referring to the lake’s shape or the narrow middle portion between the two basins. During winter, the lake often freezes over, particularly in the shallower South Basin, providing opportunities for ice fishing and winter sports.
Several charming communities dot the shores of Chautauqua Lake, each offering unique attractions and experiences. On the eastern shore at the narrow point between the aforementioned basins lies the village of Bemus Point, known for its vibrant summer festivals, quaint shops, and the historic Bemus Point-Stow Ferry, which has been crossing the lake for over 210 years. Further south is the city of Jamestown, birthplace of comedian Lucille Ball and home to the Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Museum, as well as the National Comedy Center. The town of Chautauqua, located on the lake’s northwest shore, hosts the renowned Chautauqua Institution, a center for arts, education, and recreation that draws visitors from around the world. Lakeside parks and marinas, such as Long Point State Park and Mayville Lakeside Park, provide ample space for picnicking, boating, and enjoying the lake’s natural beauty.
The economy around Chautauqua Lake benefits significantly from both its natural resources and the tourism industry. Local businesses, including marinas, boat rental services, and lakeside resorts, rely heavily on the lake’s recreational appeal. The area has a thriving wine industry, with several vineyards and wineries taking advantage of the favorable growing conditions in the region. While wineries have not yet sprung up along the shorelines of the lake, its proximity to Lake Erie and its wine trail have made the Chautauqua shoreline communities a scenic and culinary complement to the trail. Further north, the village of Westfield was where Welch’s Grape Juice Company was incorporated and still grows and processes concord grapes there to this day. Despite a blossoming tourism industry, agriculture, particularly dairy farming, drives the local economy, and is made possible by the fertile land surrounding the lake.
Visitors can also enjoy a variety of water sports, such as boating, kayaking and fishing thanks to the lake’s clear waters and well-maintained facilities. Walleye, bass and muskellunge fishing tournaments bring in sportsmen from all over, giving the lake a reputation for being one of the best fishing lakes in the state and one of the best bass lakes in the entire northeast. Its reputation for Muskellunge fishing has grown over the last decade, and a lot of fishermen nowadays come for the “musky.”
Among the dozens of state forests, preserves, and recreational lands surrounding the lake, the Panama Rocks stand out for tourists. This privately-owned scenic park features a mile-long loop that runs along a half-mile ridge of beautiful towering mossy rock formations.
Tourism is a cornerstone of the Chautauqua Lake region’s economy, with numerous activities and attractions drawing visitors year-round. One of the most popular destinations is the Chautauqua Institution, which offers a summer-long program of lectures, concerts, and cultural events. In Jamestown, comedy drives their tourism industry. The birthplace of legendary actress and comedian Lucille Ball, the city has embraced humor with two leading attractions: The National Comedy Center and the Lucille Ball Desi Arnaz Museum. The annual Lucille Ball Comedy Festival in Jamestown, Chautauqua Lake Dragon Boat Festival in Celoron, and the Fall Festival in Bemus Point are just a few examples of the vibrant events that bring the community together and attract tourists.
We visited the lake for our first time in the summer of 2023. Driving around the lake in its entirety, hopping from one park to the next, was an adventure that filled the entire day, and I’m sure we missed a few hidden gems here and there, but returning will not be a problem for us. Nearly every beach or lakeside community offered a unique experience, wonderful insights into the history of the region, and beautiful new sights to photograph. Of all of the stops, I found Midway State Park, on the northeast side, to be the biggest surprise. Originally established in 1898 as a trolley park, Midway State Park is one of the oldest amusement parks in continuous operation in the United States. It’s now operated by the state as a children’s amusement park and, despite visiting for my first time, it brought back a welcomed feeling of nostalgia, which, upon reflection is a good summary of our adventures around the lake: new and different, yet comfortably familiar.
History
History
This land was once inhabited by Seneca, the keepers of the western door of the Iroquois confederacy. They used well-established trails across the region, one of which became known as the Portage Road, connecting Chautauqua Lake to the Allegheny River. This route was critical for trade, allowing the Seneca to connect with other indigenous groups.
In the late 17th century, French explorers, including Robert de La Salle and Pierre Joseph Céloron de Blainville, recognized the strategic importance of Chautauqua Lake. La Salle, during his 1669 expedition, traversed the area, expanding the trail and marking the significance of Chautauqua Lake as a link between the Great Lakes and the Ohio River system. In the mid-18th century, during Céloron’s expedition to reclaim the Ohio Valley for France, the importance of the Portage Road was highlighted as a key route for military and trade movements.
Anticipating war with England in the new territory, the French set out in 1753 to expand the road for military use, to link the Great Lakes to forts Le Boeuf (Waterford, PA), Machault (Franklin, PA), and Duquesne (Pittsburg, PA). During the French and Indian War (1754-1763), the French utilized the waterways and Portage trail to move troops and supplies. However, the British victory ultimately secured control over the region, and the significance of the lake and its portage diminished as British and later American control expanded.
The late 18th and early 19th centuries marked a period of settlement and development around Chautauqua Lake. In 1810, the village of Jamestown was founded at the lake’s southern end by James Prendergast (1764—1846), who recognized the area’s potential for industry and trade. He settled along the Chadakoin River where he built a log cabin, sawmill and gristmill in 1811. The accessibility of the lake allowed for the transportation of goods and resources over vast distances, thanks to the Portage Trail, fostering rapid economic growth. Timber and furniture manufacturing became major industries, taking advantage of the abundant natural resources and navigable waters. The construction of roads and railroads further integrated the area into the broader economic landscape, transforming Jamestown into a thriving industrial hub by the mid-19th century. The town’s growth was significantly bolstered by its proximity to Chautauqua Lake, which remained a crucial artery for commerce and transportation well into the 20th century.
In the 20th century, the rise of automobiles and highways meant that the lake’s role in shipping began to wane. With a growing middle class having more free time and gaining access to automobiles, the lakes industry began to shift towards tourism. The Chautauqua Institution played a pivotal role, offering a unique blend of cultural, educational, and religious programs that attracted visitors and press from all over the northeast. Summer homes and cottages sprang up around the lake, and steamboats became a common sight, ferrying visitors to various lakeside attractions, which included Celoron Park, “the Coney Island of Chautauqua.”
Chautauqua Lake Beaches/ Parks / Access Points
Lakeside Park (in Mayville)
Description: A beautiful 15-acre community park on the northwest shore of Chautauqua Lake in the village of Mayville. This park features a small lifeguarded beach, pavilion, playground, lighted tennis courts, bathhouse, gazebo, picnic tables, grills, shuffleboard, and a ball field. A public boat launch can be found on the north end. It’s quite a bit packed into such a small area, yet still remains a beautiful and peaceful spot to enjoy the lake.
The Chautauqua Belle, one of five operating steamboats in North America, launches tours from the north end of the park. Amongst several special event and seasonal tour cruises, the Bemus Point Historical tour takes visitors on a 1.5 hour reflection of 1800s-era industry and leisure along the shoreline from Mayville to Bemus Point.
Just a few hundred feet north of the Belle, is the Mayville Depot Museum. Located in a historic Pennsylvania Railroad Depot from 1925, it has several area artifacts and historic photos on display.
The annual Winter Festival (February) is held in the park, and features games, ice carving, food trucks, fireworks and various winter activities.
History tidbit: A historic marker within the park denotes a “Large Ice House” that once stood on this site. In 1871, local businessman Adam Hersperger established the Chautauqua Lake Ice Company on this plot of land. During the winter, workers harvested ice blocks from the frozen lake and stored them in large wooden ice houses. These blocks were then transported via the neighboring railroad. The ice industry thrived for several decades until it ceased operations around 1935. In September 1936, the last ice house was demolished, and the site was redeveloped into a public park for local residents.
Seasons/Hours: The park is open year-round, from dawn until 11pm. The Chautauqua Belle operates in summer and their precise schedule varies. Check their website for more detail. The Mayville Depot Museum is open Friday through Sunday, Memorial Day through Labor Day, 1-5pm.
Directions: Northwest end of the lake on the west side of the village of Mayville. The entrance is off of W Lake Rd (NY394). Google Maps.
Parking: There are two entrances on W Lake Rd, both of which lead directly into large lots suitable for dozens of cars. Trailers tend to fill the north lot by the boat launch quickly on hot days. An additional lot can be found at the dog park on the opposite side of W Lake Rd (near the car wash).
Best time to visit: Spring through fall, and also for the Winter Festival in February.
Pets: No dogs are allowed in this park. The Lakeside “Bark,” located on the other side of W Lake Rd, is a fenced in area where pets can play.
Admission: The park does not charge any admission or parking fees. The Chautauqua Belle cruises start at $35 per person. The museum has a recommended donation of $1.
Handicap accessibility: Yes, many of the facilities within the park are chair accessible, via paved paths. There are no dramatic gradients.
Swimming: Allowed in the designated swimming area when lifeguards are on duty. Swimming is open from Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day.
Boat Launch: There is a concrete ramp on the north side of the park near the Chautauqua Belle dock. Hand launch is also possible.
Camping: No camping at this park. The nearest camping facility is Chautauqua Lake KOA Holiday in Dewittville.
Accommodations: Restrooms; benches; picnic tables; grills; fishing; trash bins; pavilion; gazebo; guarded swimming beach and bathhouse; playground; basketball court; tennis courts; tour boat; museum. The nearest food is at the Lakeview Hotel and Restaurant across from the museum on the north end. Kayak and canoe rentals are available from Evergreen Outfitters, across the street from the museum.
Contact: Village of Mayville: 716-753-2125; [email protected]
Map: Open Street Map
Chautauqua Institution Beaches
Description: The Chautauqua Institution, located on the northwest side of the lake in the town of Chautauqua, is a renowned center for education, arts, and recreation. Established in 1874, it offers a unique summer program that combines lectures, concerts, workshops, and cultural events, attracting visitors from around the world. Spanning 750 acres along the shores of Chautauqua Lake, the institution hosts a vibrant community of learners, artists, and vacationers. Its offerings include a variety of educational programs, performances, and recreational activities, making it a hub for lifelong learning and cultural enrichment. Access to the grounds is limited for the public and the Grounds Access Pass includes access to the beaches. A Traditional Gate Pass not only gives you access to the grounds, but also amphitheater events, lectures, chamber performances and more.
There are several parks along the lake within the Institution’s grounds: The Children’s Beach, located by the historic Miller Bell Tower, features a shallow swimming area with a sandy beach, perfect for families with young children. Safety is a priority here, requiring adults to accompany children who need flotation devices or are unable to stand with their head above water. All children under 12 must be supervised by a responsible adult at all times. Adjacent to Children’s Beach is Pier Beach, a deep-water swimming area where children under 14 must pass a swim test administered by an on-duty lifeguard to swim.
For sunbathing and fishing, the Heinz Waterfront, situated on South Lake Drive in front of the Heinz Fitness Center, is ideal. Similarly, the University Waterfront, located on North Lake Drive below the President’s Cottage, provides a serene spot for these activities. At both locations, visitors can rent fishing poles and purchase bait at the Sports Club in front of the Athenaeum Hotel. These waterfront areas at the Chautauqua Institution cater to both relaxation and recreation, making them popular spots for guests.
History Tidbit: Founded in 1874 by inventor Lewis Miller and Methodist Bishop John Heyl Vincent, the Chautauqua Institution began as a summer camp for Sunday school teachers. Originally focused on Bible study, it quickly expanded to include a diverse array of programs in the arts, education, religion, and music. The grounds evolved from a tent camp to cottages and dormitories, which then made way for houses, hotels, and condominiums. The Institution was designated a National Historic Landmark District in 1989.
Seasons/Hours: Summers from noon to 6pm.
Directions: Northwest side of the lake. 4 miles south of Mayville. The main gate and visitors center is off of West Lake Rd (NY-394). Google Maps.
Parking: Because the 100+ year old roads within the instruction are very narrow, the preferred method of transportation within is via foot or bike. You will need to park your car at the lot across from the main gate off of West Lake Rd (NY-394). Overflow lots are available. Call the institution or ask at the main gate for specifics. Parking fees vary, but seems to be $12 on most days.
Best time to visit: Summer, best combined with an event.
Pets: I could not find a policy.
Admission: In addition to parking fees, admission to the institution is required. A Grounds pass starts at $69 for adults and $40 for youths. Children are admitted for free. Prices will vary based on season and event. Visit their ticketing website for more information.
Handicap accessibility: Mobility devices are allowed for disabled persons. Roads and paths are paved and many of the facilities are accessible.
Swimming: Allowed in the designated swimming beaches in accordance with the rules (see above “description”).
Boat Launch: No public boat launch is available here. The closest boat launch is the Prendergast Point Boat Launch located here.
Lodging: The historic Athenaeum Hotel, established in 1881, features Victorian charm and modern amenities, offering guests a comfortable stay with stunning views of Chautauqua Lake. The hotel hosts various events and dining options, enhancing the cultural experience for visitors. The Chautauqua Harbor Hotel, located nearby, offers upscale accommodations with a resort-style atmosphere. It features spacious rooms, a lakeside patio, and amenities such as a pool and fitness center. Guests can enjoy proximity to the Institution’s activities while benefiting from luxurious facilities. Other lodging options include charming inns and guest houses within the Institution grounds, providing cozy and convenient stays for visitors participating in the summer programs and events. More information.
Accommodations: The Institution has a number of facilities, including restrooms, restaurants, hotels, performing art centers, tennis courts, restaurants, shops, historic sites and information, day camps, youth events, and more.
Contact: Chautauqua Institution: 1-800-836-arts
Maps: Camping Map – East; Camping Map – West; Park Map.
Prendergast Point Boat Launch
Description: A no-frills state DEC-operated hard surface boat launch on the west side of the lake, just east of the fish hatchery.
History Tibit: Named after Jamestown, NY founder James Prendergast.
Seasons/Hours: Unknown.
Directions: From NY-394 head east down Prendergast Blvd past the fish hatchery all the way to the end, then make a right. Google Maps.
Parking: Parking for 50 cars and trailers.
Admission: Free.
Handicap accessibility: Yes.
Accommodations: None.
Contact: 518-402-8890; [email protected]
Tom’s Point (Wildlife Management Area)
Description: A part of the Chautauqua Lake Fish & Wildlife Management Area, located on the west side of the lake, across from Bemus Point and near the hamlet of Stow. From the parking area near Hogan’s Hut General Store, a grass trail leads 2/3 of a mile through woodlands and fields to a beautiful secluded fishing spot on the lake.
History Tidbit: Named after early settler Thomas Bemus. This area was the former White family farm. In the 1900s they would lease campsites on the property to lake visitors.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from dawn until dusk.
Directions: West side of the lake (in the middle). Take NY-394 to Stow Rd and then turn let onto Old Bridge Rd. Google Maps.
Parking: A gravel parking lot has room for a dozen cars. Overflow parking along Old Bridge Rd.
Best time to visit: Year-round. Be aware of hunting activity.
Admission: Free.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation. Allowed off-leash if a legally-trained hunting dog.
Handicap accessibility: No.
Swimming: No.
Boat Launch: While you could technically hand launch here, it’s a lengthy walk from the parking area.
Camping: No.
Accommodations: Hiking trail, hunting, fishing, trapping, fishing, birdwatching. The General Store next door has snacks and there’s also a seasonal ice cream shop.
Contact: NY DEC Region 9: 716-372-0645; [email protected]
Map: WMA Map (PDF).
Stow Ferry Launch
Description: The western landing point of the historic Bemus Point-Stow Ferry. This small strip of land near the ferry launch in the hamlet of Stow has benches, a picnic pavilion, and decorative navigational beacon.
Seasons/Hours: The ferry runs Friday 4pm-8:30pm; Saturday & Sunday Noon-8:30pm, weather permitting.
Directions: West side of the lake (in the middle). Take NY-394 to the hamlet of Stow and head east on Stow Rd., following it to the end at the lake. Google Maps.
Parking: Park on the north side of Stow Rd.
Best time to visit: Summer weekends
Admission: Free. A suggested donation of $1 to ride the ferry.
Pets: Allowed on the grounds, on leash, with proof of inoculation. Not allowed on the ferry.
Handicap accessibility: Yes. The grounds and the ferry are wheelchair accessible.
Swimming: No.
Boat Launch: None.
Accommodations: Ferry rides, benches, picnic tables, pavilion, boat dock, historic sign.
Contact: [email protected]
Stow Farm (Wildlife Management Area)
Description: A state-managed wildlife management center with 1,180 feet of shoreline off of NY-394, just south of the hamlet of Stow. A 700 ft long grassy trail leads from the parking area to the lake where there is a small deck and shelter.
History Tidbit: Located on farmland once owned by John Stow, an early settler.
Seasons/Hours: No restrictions.
Directions: West side of the lake (in the middle) just south of the hamlet of Stow. Google Maps.
Parking: A gravel parking lot has room for about 6 cars.
Best time to visit: Year-round. Be aware of hunting activity.
Admission: Free.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation. Allowed off-leash if a legally-trained hunting dog.
Handicap accessibility: No.
Swimming: No.
Boat Launch: No.
Camping: No.
Accommodations: Hiking trail, hunting, fishing, trapping, fishing, birdwatching.
Contact: NY DEC Region 9: 716-372-0645; [email protected]
Map: WMA Map (PDF).
Richard O. Hartley Park (Lakewood Beach)
Description: A small and beautiful lakeside park and beach on a hillside in the upscale village of Lakewood on the south end of Chautauqua Lake, just west of Jamestown. The park features a swimming beach with bathhouse, two playgrounds, ball courts, and a beautiful giant gazebo overlooking the lake. Historical signage along the road highlights the village’s resort industry past.
History Tidbit: In 1870, John Cowing built the Cowing House Hotel on his lakeside farm (where the park now stands), kicking off the settlement’s tourism industry, which would lead the community into the next century. During its initial years, the hotel thrived and expanded. In 1873, it was renamed The Lakeview House, after the name of the community at the time. More entrepreneurs came to town to take advantage of booming tourism. John and Warren Packard purchased the hotel and adjacent tracts, and built a sawmill to provide lumber for the construction of several Gothic style cottages. Soon, more grand hotels, such as the Kent House, the second Kent House, and the Sterlingworth Hotel, dominated the hillside village. In 1905, the Lakewood Country Club was built. It was run as a private club for wealthy summer residents up until 1920 when it was converted into a hotel and opened to the public. All of the grand hotels of Lakewood have since been destroyed (by fire) or met their demise and were demolished.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from 6am to 10pm.
Directions: South side of the lake west of Jamestown, on E Terrace Lane. Google Maps.
Parking: There is no dedicated parking lot. Park along E Terrace Rd, Chautauqua Ave, or Ohio Ave.
Best time to visit: Summer weekdays.
Pets: Allowed, on a leash, with proof of inoculation.
Admission: Free.
Handicap accessibility: The park is on a hillside and does not have paved paths through the park.
Swimming: Allowed in the designated swimming area when lifeguards are on duty. Memorial Day through Labor Day: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from 11am to 5pm. Thursday from 11am-7pm
Boat Launch: There is no boat launch here, but there is a dock. The nearest public boat launch is further east at Lakewood Community Park off of E Terrace Ave.
Accommodations: Gazebo, swimming, bathhouse with showers and lockers, benches, playgrounds, basketball court, tennis courts, dock, historical information, vending machines, summer concerts, grills, picnic tables. There are a few shops and eateries within walking distance in the village.
Contact: Lakewood Public Works: 716-763-8557; [email protected]
Lakewood Community Park
Description: A small community park on East Terrace Ave between the villages of Lakewood and Celoron on the south end of the lake. On the north end of the street is a concrete boat launch, a pavilion, and several picnic tables. On the south end is a sizable dog park. There isn’t much greenspace, with only one or two trees and the shoreline is lined with large stones. It’s primarily a boat launch and picnicking area.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from 6am to 10pm.
Directions: South side of the lake between Lakewood and Celoron, on East Terrace Rd. Google Maps.
Parking: There are lots on both sides of East Terrace Rd. Room for over 20 cars. If parking on the lake side, don’t block the boat launch.
Best time to visit: Summer.
Pets: Allowed, on a leash, with proof of inoculation.
Admission: Free.
Handicap accessibility: An even paved path leads from the parking area on the north side to the pavilion and benches. The dog park is not accessible.
Swimming: Swimming is not allowed here. Swim at Richard O. Hartley Park just west of here.
Boat Launch: Concrete boat launch and dock.
Accommodations: Pavilion, picnic tables, trailer boat launch, dog park.
Contact: Lakewood Public Works: 716-763-8557; [email protected]
Burtis Bay
Description: A small plot of lakefront property and a baseball diamond on the west side of the village of Celoron on the south end of the lake. There’s not much to this site. Other than the gravel lot and ballfield it’s mostly undeveloped. The state DEC has initiated plans to turn this area into a wetland to meet state requirements to the chagrin of local residents who have enjoyed the land as a community park for decades. An overwhelming percentage of the lake is surrounded by developed properties which has greatly impacted water quality. Creating and preserving wetlands along the shore is one of the best ways to improve water quality.
History Tidbit: The village, once known as Sammis Bay after early settler Charles Wheeler Sammis, was later renamed Burtis Bay following its purchase by another settler, Joseph Burtis. In the mid-1870s, James Prendergast, a member of Jamestown’s founding family, acquired the southern bay area, which subsequently became known as Prendergast Point. The village was incorporated in 1896 and named the Village of Celoron, after Pierre Joseph Céloron de Blainville, a French Canadian officer who led a campaign from Canada into Chautauqua Lake with the intent of recapturing the Ohio River Valley watershed. As he passed through the region he camped at what is now the present day village.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from dawn to dusk.
Directions: On the south side of the lake. Off of Lakeside Blvd (CR-110). There is no sign, just look for the ballfield. Google Maps.
Parking: A large gravel lot just west of the ballfield has room for dozens of cars.
Best time to visit: Year-round.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation.
Admission: Free.
Handicap accessibility: No.
Swimming: No swimming. The closest swimming beach is to the west at Richard O. Hartley Park in Lakewood.
Boat Launch: None. The closest ramp is just west of here at Lakewood Community Park.
Accommodations: Fishing, Baseball diamond.
Contact: Village of Celoron: 716-487-4175
Lucille Ball Memorial Park
Description: Located in the middle of the village of Celoron, on the south east side of the lake, this 7-acre park is dedicated to the memory of actress, comedian, producer, and studio executive, Lucille Désirée Ball (of I Love Lucy fame), who was born in Jamestown, NY. Two bronze statues of Lucy are on display in the park amongst a playground, picnic tables, pavilion, basketball court, and boat launches. On the northwest corner of the park is the Celoron Lighthouse, which is not a “real” lighthouse, rather a rustic wooden navigation beacon tower. A 400 ft long boardwalk along the shore offers great views of passing boats and a nice spot to fish.
History Tidbit:
Lucille Ball was born on August 6, 1911, in Jamestown, New York. She spent her early years in Jamestown and nearby Celoron, where she developed an interest in performing arts. Ball’s father, Henry Durrell Ball, died of typhoid fever when she was just three years old, and her mother, Désirée “DeDe” Evelyn Hunt, subsequently moved the family to different locations, including Michigan and New Jersey, seeking work.
In her teenage years, Ball returned to New York and enrolled in the John Murray Anderson School for the Dramatic Arts in New York City. Despite initial struggles and being told she had no future in acting, she persevered. She began her career as a model and then moved into stage performances and small roles in “B” films during the 1930s, giving her the nickname “Queen of the Bs.” Her childhood home is located at 57 Lucy Lane in Celoron.
This park is on the former site of the “Coney Island of Chautauqua.” Celoron Park opened in 1893, developed by the Jamestown Street Railway Company to attract visitors and promote the use of their streetcar line. The amusement park quickly became a popular destination, featuring a wide variety of attractions and entertainment options. It boasted a roller coaster, a grand Ferris wheel, a merry-go-round, and numerous other rides and games. The park also included a dance pavilion, a roller skating rink, and a theater that hosted vaudeville acts and later, silent films.
Despite its initial success, Celoron Park began to experience a decline in attendance and revenue in the years following World War II. Several factors contributed to this decline, including the rise of automobile travel, which allowed people to explore other recreational destinations, and the increasing popularity of television, which provided entertainment options at home as well as competition from newer, more modern amusement parks that began to emerge. It closed in 1962.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from 7am to 10pm.
Directions: Southeast side of the lake, just west of Jamestown, at the corner of Dunham and Boulevard Avenues. Google Maps.
Parking: A parking lot is located within the park with entrances on both Dunham and Boulevard Avenues. Roadside parking is available on both streets as well.
Best time to visit: Year-round.
Pets: Allowed, on leash.
Admission: Free.
Handicap accessibility: Yes. Paved, level pathways.
Swimming: No. The closest swimming area is at Richard O. Hartley Park in Lakewood or Long Point State Park.
Boat Launch: Two concrete ramps are available for launching. Trailer parking space is limited.
Accommodations: Walking paths, restrooms, basketball court, fishing, playground, pavilion, performance stage.
Contact: Village of Celoron: 716-487-4175
Cheney Farm (Wildlife Management Area)
Description: A part of the Chautauqua Lake Fish & Wildlife Management Area, between Jamestown and Bemus Point. On the north end of the south basin of the lake, it features sloping grasslands and just over 3,000 feet of lake access.
History Tidbit: Named after early settler Jonathan Cheney (1769 – 1858) and his family who owned a few plots of land here. The land on the opposite side of the road has been in the Cheney Family for over 100 years.
Seasons/Hours: No restrictions.
Directions: Located off of NY-430, just southeast of Bemus Point. Google Maps.
Parking: A small gravel parking area on the west side of the WMA, off of NY-430.
Best time to visit: Year-round. Be aware of hunting activity.
Admission: Free.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation. Allowed off-leash if a legally-trained hunting dog.
Handicap accessibility: No.
Swimming: No.
Boat Launch: While you could technically hand launch here, it’s a lengthy walk from the parking area.
Camping: No.
Accommodations: Hiking trail, hunting, fishing, trapping, fishing, birdwatching.
Contact: NY DEC Region 9: 716-372-0645; [email protected]
Map: WMA Map (PDF).
Bemus Point Lakefront
Description:
Located on the eastern shore of Chautauqua Lake, between the north and south basin, Bemus Point is a charming lakeside village with a rich history and vibrant community. Established in the early 19th century, Bemus Point became a popular summer destination thanks to its picturesque setting and recreational opportunities. The village is also home to several key attractions, including the Lawson Center, a museum dedicated to boating history, and the historic Hotel Lenhart, which has been serving guests since 1882 (and apparently went up for sale in 2023). Bemus Point’s waterfront gets lively in the summer, with several bars, such as Ellicottville Brewing and The Fish, offering live music and beautiful views of the lake. The village’s summer events, including concerts and arts festivals, further enhance its appeal as a top destination for both residents and visitors.
A walk around the the village doesn’t take long as it is about 5 square blocks, and will lead you to all the sites. Main Steet has a few interesting shops and wonderful eateries. Lakeside Drive has the Lawson Center Boat Museum, and clear views of the lake looking north past the small marina. At the tip of the point is a village park, which has basketball courts, a playground, and picnic space. At the very end of Lakeside Drive is the historic Bemus Point-Stow Ferry, which has been operating since 1811, connecting Bemus Point with Stow on the lake’s western shore (973 feet distance). This historic ferry remains a beloved attraction, offering a nostalgic and scenic ride across the lake.
History Tidbits: The village was founded by William Bemus in 1806, who purchased the land on both sides of the lake. Not a great idea given there was no way to easily cross it at the time. He moved his family to what is now Bemus Point and built a log cabin just east of the ferry site.
The Ferry has been operating since 1811, when it was established by William’s father, Thomas Bemus. At the time, it was just a log raft propelled by paddles and/or a pull cable and could only carry a few passengers. It originally operated to take Stow residents across the lake to their farmland in Bemus Point, saving settlers a 20 mile trek around the lake. Getting heavier use, it was rebuilt with plank wood, and upgraded again and again as the tourism industry grew and so did demand for lake crossings. The Bemus family operated the ferry for 77 years, until it was incorporated and run by the community in 1888. In the 1920s it was purchased by the Chautauqua Highway Department and included in the County’s highway system. It was at this time when it was upgraded to be able to carry automobiles.
The site of the Village Casino, now a private restaurant, used to be a gathering site of ritual significance for Native Americans, predating white settlers in the region. The Casino building was built by James Selden in 1929 as a ballroom and performance stage, with the intent of capitalizing on the booming tourism industry around the lake. The venue brought in entertainers from all over, including Benny Goodman, Duke Ellington, Cab Calloway, Tommy Dorsey, Billie Holiday, Ozzie Nelson, and Harriet Hilliard (Ozzie and Harriet). The building was remodeled in 1999, and while it still has the ballroom for events, it now serves casual cuisine.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round
Directions: Take I-86 to Bemus Point, Google Maps.
Parking: There’s roadside parking along Main Street, but this will fill quickly in summer. Alternative parking is on the south side of the village at Elm Stand Springbrook Ave. Map
Best time to visit: Summer.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation.
Admission: Free. Suggested donation to ride the ferry.
Handicap accessibility: Yes, level sidewalks and paved roads in the village and along the lakefront. The ferry is accessible. The village park is not.
Swimming: None. Long Point State Park, which is 10 min north of here, is the place to go for swimming.
Boat Launch: A concrete ramp is located at the corner of Lakeside and Springbrook Avenues.
Accommodations: Shops, restaurants, bars, fishing, museum, playground, basketball courts, picnic tables, grills, benches, historic sites, scenic ferry, watercraft rentals at Bemus Bay Water Toys. Restrooms seem to only be in the restaurants.
Contact: Village of Bemus Point: 716-386-4398; [email protected]
Long Point State Park on Chautauqua Lake
Description: Long Point is a peninsula-like plot of land along the glacial moraine that formed the lake’s north and south basins. The 230-acre scenic, day-use park has 8,000 ft of shoreline that wraps around the point, providing views from all angles. The park features a recently modernized boat launch facility, marina, picnic areas, hiking trails, and swimming beach, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Its large network of well-maintained trails offers picturesque walks through wooded areas, while the marina supports boating and fishing activities, catering to a variety of outdoor enthusiasts.
We visited on a hot day in late summer of 2023 and while the boat launch area was bustling, as we drove in and began to explore we noticed the rest of the park had very few visitors. This was surprising considering the scale of the park and its well-kept guarded swimming beach. We soon found out why. The beach was closed due to water quality issues. The state of the lake aside, we found the beach house area, as well as several other facilities to be pretty run-down, which probably didn’t help the low attendance. Still, we did find the park to be a worthy stop, at least for the hiking and ample fishing access points along the shoreline.
History Tidbit: The Jamestown & Chautauqua Railway Co (formerly the Jamestown & Lake Erie Railroad) purchased the majority of passenger steamboats on the lake and leased this land to use as a picnic park in 1907.
Seasons/Hours: Year-round, from dawn to dusk. The swimming beach is open from mid-June through Labor Day weekends, around 11am to 6pm.
Directions: On the east side of the lake at the mid-point in-between the north and south basins. The entrance is located off of NY-430. Google Maps.
Parking: Two large parking lots are located near the swimming beach (veer right from the park road). Another large lot is located at the boat launch/marina (keep left).
Admission: $7 vehicle entry fee collected 6am to 6pm on weekends and holidays; 8am-4pm Mondays through Wednesdays; 8am-6pm Thursdays and Fridays. Fees may not be collected in the off-season.
Pets: Allowed, on leash, with proof of inoculation.
Handicap accessibility: Not much. There is a paved pathway that leads to the lake on the north side of the beach. The boat launch and marina seemed to have modern accessibility features. The rest of the facilities did not.
Swimming: A guarded swimming beach is located on the north side of the park. Call ahead to see if the beach is open: 716-386-2722.
Camping: No camping is available at this park. The closest campground is just north of here at Chautauqua Lake KOA Holiday.
Boat Launch: Concrete ramp, recently upgraded, with a small marina. The snack bar is located at the marina.
Accommodations: Guarded swimming beach, bath house, boat launch, marina, snack bar (located at the marina), canoe/kayak rentals, hiking trails, fishing, picnic tables, grills, 3 pavilions.
Contact: NYS Parks: 716-386-2722; [email protected]
Map: Trail Map (PDF).
Midway State Park
Description: One of the oldest continuously operating amusement parks in the United States, established in 1898. While the park and its attractions are focused on young children, its appeal for older visitors is its historic charm. Vintage rides and classic midway games, offering a nostalgic experience that harkens back to its early days. Among its most notable attractions are a vintage carousel, a Ferris wheel, and kiddie rides that have been meticulously maintained or restored. The park also features picnic areas, a roller skating rink, and a variety of food stands that offer typical carnival fare, creating a quintessential amusement park atmosphere. Even if you don’t plan on riding, or are too big to, it’s a wonderful living preservation of the spirit of amusement parks from the 20th century, and well worth a stop. If you have kids, this is a great reason to take a day trip to Chautauqua Lake.
History Tidbit: It was originally established as a trolley park in 1898 by the Jamestown & Lake Erie Railway to provide a scenic destination for trolley passengers and drum up more business. The name ‘Midway’ actually comes from its position between the north and south basins of the lake, and not as in the traditional ‘Midway’ term to describe the location of concessions and games at a carnival. The name was inherited from the nickname of the steamboat landing that was built 4 years prior, which as roughly “mid-way” up the lake.
Upon its opening, it was purely a lakefront picnic park, with 5 cleared acres, 12 wooded acres, dining room, dance hall, tennis courts, baseball field, and beautiful 500-ft sandy swimming beach. Other activities included row boats, croquet, and various field games. In 1907 the railway company (now reorganized as the Jamestown & Chautauqua Railway Co.) constructed a 450-ft steamboat dock at the park. In 1915 a large lakeside pavilion was constructed complete with first floor dining hall, bathhouse, and shooting gallery. The second featured a dance hall and roller skating rink (this building, along with the skating rink, still exists today). The dance hall hosted a variety of bands, including the Glenn Miller Orchestra. A water toboggan, which propelled riders down a 2 story slide and 100 feet across the water, was added in the same year. In 1924, the park opened its first roller coaster, the Jackrabbit. For its time, it was one of the larger wood-frame roller coasters. It was torn down around 1939. The first carousel, a Gustav Dentzel model, was added to the park in 1928.
The park survived the Great Depression, which ended the majority of the early amusement parks of the 19th and 20th centuries. Still, the rail company owners were waning and the park was sold to Thomas Carr, former manager of Celoron Park, in 1934. Carr operated the park, implemented small improvements and modernizations for the next decade. In 1951 it was sold to Martin “Red” Walsh, former food concession manager at the park. Walsh, and then his children, were instrumental in modernizing the park over the next 60+ years, making it a hugely popular family destination on the lake. Additional land was added, more picnic pavilions were constructed, and new Herschell rides were installed (Sky Fighter, Roadway, Wet Boat, Helicopter, and the Little Dipper roller coaster). In 1958, the park installed “Dodge Em” bumper cars, which was the most popular ride of the era. A Tilt-a-Wheel was added in the ’60s and a giant slide in the ’70s. In 1968, the original Dentzel carousel was replaced with an Allen Herschell model built in 1948 in North Tonawanda. All of the aforementioned Walsh additions are still present and operable in the park today.
In the early 2000s, the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation took over the management of Midway Park, ensuring its preservation and continued operation. While many of the old attractions have been removed, efforts have been made to maintain and restore many of the park’s historic rides and structures, blending its rich history with modern amenities. Today, Midway Park stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of traditional amusement parks, offering a unique blend of historical significance and family fun on the shores of Chautauqua Lake.
Seasons/Hours: Memorial Day through Labor Day
- Memorial Day Weekend: Saturday, Sunday & Monday
- June: Saturdays & Sundays only
- July 3 thru August 16: Wednesdays thru Sundays
- Labor Day Weekend: Saturday, Sunday & Monday
- ALL rides and attractions will operate 11am – 6pm; Gates open 9:00 am to 6:30 pm
- Plus – July & August, Mini-golf is open until 8:00pm on Fridays & Saturdays
Directions: Northwest side of the lake, north of Bemus Point. Off of NY-420. Google Maps.
Parking: A large parking area on the north side of the park, adjacent to the park road, has room for about 100 cars.
Admission: Free, but ride tickets will cost. A wristband provides ride access to most attractions for $15. Single ride tickets cost $1.25 or $11 for a 10-pack. Mini golf, Go-Karts, and Water Wars require an Attraction Ticket, which costs $5.
Pets: Allowed, on leash in the picnic areas only. Not allowed in the ride area or in buildings.
Handicap accessibility: Somewhat. Park pathways are even and paved. Some facilities are accessible. Due to the antique nature of the rides, they are not accessible.
Swimming: None.
Boat Launch: None.
Accommodations: Rides, snacks, historical signage, museum, roller-skating rink, gift shop, restrooms, pavilions, picnic tables and grills, mini golf, playground.
Contact: Midway State Park: 716-386-3165; [email protected]
Fishing Information
Common species
The lake is home to various species, including muskellunge (muskie), walleye, largemouth and smallmouth bass, crappie, and perch. Muskellunge, in particular, is a prized catch, as Chautauqua Lake is known for producing trophy-sized specimens (50 inches and larger)
Best fishing spot
Long Point State Park on Chautauqua Lake offers the most shoreline at the shallows. Other good spots are Tom’s Point WMA in Stow or Cheney Farm WMA near Bemus Point.
Fishing conditions
For current fishing information, a fishing hotline is available at Lake Erie and Western New York Fishing Hotline or by calling 716-372-0645.
Nearby Waterfalls
Interesting Stuff
Thumb of the Finger Lakes?
Chautauqua Lake is sometimes referred to as the “Thumb of the Finger Lakes.” While this may be an appropriate title due to its shape and position relative to the Finger Lakes, Chautauqua was formed by a different geological process than the Finger Lakes. The Finger Lakes were originally V-shaped river valleys that were carved into larger basins during the last ice age and then filled (initially) by glacial meltwater during its retreat. The Finger Lakes all have major inlets in the south and outlets in the north and essentially act like rivers.
Chautauqua Lake was formed when a glacier, during the same period of retreat, paused and deposited a large mound of soil at present-day Jamestown, forming a massive natural dam that formed the southern basin of the lake. The glacier paused again at Bemus Point, depositing another large mound of soil, creating the division between the north and south basins. It paused and deposited debris one last time at Mayville. These deposits act like natural dams that have defined the lake basins and trap the waters of the lake from all directions. Overflow from Chautauqua Lake flows over the Jamestown mound via the shallow Chadakoin River, flowing south to the Conewango, Allegany, Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, and eventually into the Gulf of Mexico.
Hot Air Balloons
Hot air balloon rides over the lake and surrounding countryside are available from Sky Sail Balloons in Ashville, NY
I-86 Bridge
The 3,790-ft bridge that spans the lake just north of Bemus Point was constructed in 1982 and is actually a network of 4 bridges. On average it carries 15,071 vehicles (20% are trucks) over the lake on any given day. In 2023, a $78 million rehabilitation project began. The project is expected to be completed in 2026.
Yogi Bear’s Jellystone Park
Hey, Hey, Hey! This is a family-friendly campground and resort themed around the beloved cartoon character Yogi Bear. The park offers a variety of accommodations, including pick-a-nic tables, cabins, RV sites, and tent camping areas. Guests can enjoy numerous amenities such as a swimming pool, playgrounds, mini-golf, and organized activities like arts and crafts, games, and themed weekends. The park is designed to provide a fun and engaging experience for families, combining the charm of outdoor camping with modern recreational facilities.
Who to Contact
General water concerns:
Region 9 Bureau of Fisheries
Phone: 716-372-0645
E-mail: [email protected]